摘要
目的 研究复方槟榔含漱液对控制菌斑和消除牙龈炎的临床疗效。方法 采用双盲随机对照法，选择２１６例慢性牙龈炎患者，分为复方槟榔含漱液组、呋喃西林含漱液组和蒸馏水组，用药前后检查牙龈炎指数（ＧＩ）、牙龈出血指数（ＳＢＩ）、菌斑指数（ＰＬＩ）。结果 用药后复方槟榔含漱液组的ＧＩ、ＳＢＩ、ＰＬＩ均比用药前有明显降低（Ｐ＜０．０１），且优于蒸馏水组。其对慢性牙龈炎的有效率达９５％，与呋喃西林含漱液相比有显著性差异（ｐ＜０．０５）。结论 复方槟榔含漱液能有效控制菌斑及消除牙龈炎，且副作用小。
Objective To investigate the clinically therapeutical effect of compound areca gargle on dental plaque and gingivitis. Methods 216 cases of the patients with chronic gingivitis were chosen and divided into three groups by randomlydouble-blind method: Compound Areca gargle group, furacillini gargle group and dis- tilled water group. The GI (gingival index)、SBI (sulus bleeding index)、PLI (plaque index) were examined before and after mouth washing. Results The indexes of GI、SBI、PLI were significantly decreased after using Compound Areca gargle (P <0.01), and the effect was better the than that treated with of distilled water. The effective rate of Compound Areca gargle for gingivitis was 95%, and significant difference was observed when compared with those in the group treated with Furacillini gargle (p < 0.05) . Conclusion Compound Areca gargle can effectively con- trol the dental plaque and relieve gingivitis, and has the advantae of less side-effects.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2001年第3期245-246,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
