摘要
对山西省卫 项目地区农民收入分配及其不同收入水平对应的健康状况进行研究 ,结果表明 :农民收入分配基尼系数 0 .3133,收入差距在增大 ,但尚处于相对合理阶段 ;不同收入水平农民社会文化及其健康状况出现差异 ,低收入人群两周患病和慢性病患病率较高 ,所患两周病伤较严重 ,对自身健康主观评价较差 ,与高收入组相比差异有显著性 (P<0 .0 5 )。农民疾病集中指数为负数 ,进一步说明低收入人群健康状况较差。
To research the equity of countryman's income and the health status which related to their income levels. The results show that coefficient of Gini for countryman's income is 0.3133, which means that the difference of income has being augmented,yet relatively reasonable and that the more of countryman's income, the better their social culture and health status.For example:the poor has the higher rate prevalence which includes biweek and chronic diseases, the proportion who consider their biweek diseases severer is more than that of the richer who think their own health are worse. All the differences of those indexes between the poorer and the richer people are significant(χ 2-test: P<0.05); the disease concentration indexes are negatives, which makes clearer that the richer countryman has better health status than the poor.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2002年第3期38-41,共4页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
收入分配差距
基尼系数
健康差异
疾病集中指数
difference of income
coefficient of Gini
difference of health status
disease concentration index
