摘要
邻苯二甲酸酯类(phthalate esters,PAEs)是一类内分泌干扰物,具有生殖毒性。本文综述PAEs的暴露来源和人群暴露水平。主要阐述近年来国内外PAEs的暴露评估手段及风险评估模式。其中,采用生物监测手段的累积风险评估能全面反映多种PAEs暴露的累积效应对人群的可能健康风险,是未来的研究热点。
Phthalate esters(PAEs) are endocrine disrupting chemicals having reproductive toxicity. In this paper, the exposure sources of PAEs and the human exposure levels are reviewed. Approaches to assess human PAE exposure and risk assessment modes in recent years are described. Cumulative risk assessment based on bio-monitoring can completely reflect the cumulative adverse effect of several PAEs on human health, which will become a hot topic in the future.
出处
《食品科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第23期337-341,共5页
Food Science
关键词
邻苯二甲酸酯
内分泌干扰物
生物监测
风险评估
累积暴露
危害指数
phthalate esters
endocrine disrupting chemicals
biomonitoring
risk assessment
cumulative exposure
harzard index(HI)