摘要
对经济与人口分布的均衡性、经济发展与人口结构的相关性进行科学的研究与分析,是实现地区可持续发展的基础性工作。湖北省各个地区自然、社会、经济、文化、人口差异很大,影响经济发展和人口分布的因素也各不相同。为了分析清楚湖北省经济与人口空间分布的现状,首先通过计算基尼系数和地理联系率,分析比较了湖北省主要经济部门与人口的空间分布的集中与分散程度,然后通过设计综合经济指数、文化水平综合均值,计算出湖北省综合经济水平与人口发展的相关关系。从经济部门的内部组成与外部综合经济实力两个方面,分析了湖北省经济与人口分布以及综合经济水平与综合人口素质的空间关系,为湖北省的经济布局和人口政策的制定提供了参考意见。
The analyses of equilibrium and correlation of regional economy and population are fundamental for the achievement of sustainable development in a region.The spatial difference varies greatly in Hubei province in nature,society,economy,culture and population.The factors in fluencing the economy and population also differ greatly in the province.To analyze the spatial distribution of economy and population in Hubei province,this paper first addresses the centralization and de-centralization of the main economy departments and the pop-ulation in the province by Gini coefficient and geography relation ratio.Then,the correlation between the econo-my level and population is calculated.From the point of the internal structure and external strength of economy department,this paper also analyzes the spatial distribution and spatial relationship in economy and population in Hubei province.The conclusion is valuable for the decision-making in the overall economy arrangement and population control.
出处
《长江流域资源与环境》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第4期302-306,共5页
Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(49971068)
关键词
湖北省
经济
人口
空间分布
Hubei Province
economy
population
spatial distribution
