摘要
目的成立门诊临床药师用药干预小组,对我院不合理用药进行全方面的干预,以促进我院抗菌药物的合理使用。方法采用回顾性调查方法,随机抽取我院2014年门诊儿科处方11 420张,使用抗菌药物处方2467张,根据《抗菌药物的临床应用指导原则》、儿科学知识、药品说明书及文献资料对儿科抗菌药物的使用情况进行统计及合理性评价分析。并采取一定的药学干预措施,比较干预前后抗菌药物的使用情况。结果抗菌药物使用率为21.6%,不合格处方314张占12.7%。通过一定的药学干预措施,儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用率有所下降,用药不合理情况有所改善。结论用药干预对促进医院用药合理化起到了较大的作用。
Objective The drug interventional team of clinical pharmacist was founded to improve the rational utilization of antibiotics in pediatric outpatient department of our hospital. Methods A total of 11 420 pediatric outpatient prescriptions in our hospital in 2014 were randomly selected,including 2467 prescriptions of antibacterial drugs,the antibiotic prescriptions were analyzed statistically and evaluated its rationality. And analyzed the intervention effect of clinical pharmacists. Results Of the total pediatric outpatient prescriptions collected,antibiotic prescriptions accounted for 21. 6%,irrational prescriptions accounted for 12. 7%. Through the intervention,the utilization rate of antibiotic has been decreased,and the qualified rate of antibiotic prescription has been improved. Conclusion Qualified rate of the antibiotic prescriptions has been improved by the intervention of clinical pharmacists.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2016年第4期1-3,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
抗菌药物
儿科门诊
干预效果
Antibiotic
Pediatric outpatient department
Intervention effect
