摘要
目的 :探讨CD4 4V5,nm2 3 H1 的基因产物表达与食管癌临床病理及预后的关系。方法 :应用免疫组织化学S P法对 85例食管癌标本进行CD4 4V5和Nm2 3 H1 的基因产物测定 ,并对其中 50例患者术后随访 3年。结果 :①CD4 4V5在食管癌中的阳性表达率为 61 .2 % ,Nm2 3 H1 在食管癌中的阳性表达率为 57.6 %。②在食管癌中CD4 4V5的过表达和Nm2 3 H1 的低表达与食管癌的浸润深度、分化程度、淋巴结转移、临床TNM分期及预后相关 (P<0 .0 5) ,而与食管癌患者的性别、年龄、肿瘤大小、病理类型均无相关性 (P >0 .0 5)。③在食管癌中 ,CD4 4V5和Nm2 3 H1 的表达呈负相关 (r=- 0 439,P <0 .0 1 ) ,且CD4 4V5的过表达伴有Nm2 3 H1 低表达者发生淋巴结转移的可能性大 (P <0 .0 1 )。结论 :CD4 4V5和Nm2 3 H1 在食管癌中的不同表达与食管癌的淋巴结转移及预后显著相关。CD4 4V5、Nm2 3 H1 的不同表达在食管癌淋巴结转移中可能起协同作用 。
Purpose:To study the expression of CD 44 V 5 and Nm23 H 1 gene products and their significance in esophageal cancer patients.Methods:The expression of CD 44 V 5 and Nm23 H 1 in 85 cases of formalin fixed, paraffin embedded specimens of esophageal cancer were measured by immunohistochemistry S P method. Fifty cases were followed up for 3 years after operation.Results:①The positive expression rate of CD 44 V 5 and Nm23 H 1 was 61.2% 、57 6%, respectively in esophageal cancer.②Overexpression of CD 44 V 5 gene products were closely related with the invasive extent , histopathologic classification , TNM stage ,lymph node metastasis(LNM) and prognosis of Ec( P <0.05),but not with the age ,sex ,tumor size pathological type ③The expression of CD 44 V 5 showed negative relationship with that of Nm23 H 1 protein ( P <0.01) . Patients with CD 44 V 5 expression and negative Nm23 H 1 expression were more likely to have lymph mode metastasis.Conclusions:The expression of CD 44 V 5 and Nm23 H 1 correlate with the development , invasion ,lymph node metastasis (LNM) and prognosis of esophageal cancer, CD 44 V 5 and Nm23 H 1 gene products may cooperatively play a role in the LNM of esophageal cancer, which may serve as an important indicator of metastasis and prognosis of esophageal cancer. [
出处
《中国癌症杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第3期218-221,252,共5页
China Oncology
基金
甘肃省自然科学基金暨中青年科技基金(No .ZS0 2 1 A2 5 0 6 7 Y)
