摘要
分析总结2003—2016年山西省11个地级市的城市功能演变过程及其影响因素。结果表明:2003—2008年,多数地级市外向功能主要依靠第二产业支持; 2013—2016年,除阳泉、长治等少数城市仍在生产功能中具有比较优势外,其他城市行业优势逐渐转向第三产业;全省城市功能发展区域差异明显。研究认为,资源禀赋是城市经济发展的基础,并推动了城市生产功能的发展,随着外部市场的变化使得各市优势行业出现了转变,同时地形因素对区域主导产业发展具有一定影响,地形条件较为平坦的地区对外经济联系能力较强,且在科教文化功能等第三产业的发展中具有一定优势,地形条件相对劣势的地区更倾向于发挥本区内资源优势发展第二产业,而国家政策对各市外向经济联系和经济发展方式具有重要的导向作用。
Based on the theory of urban function,this paper analyzes and summarizes the evolution of urban functions and its influencing factors in 11 prefecture-level cities in Shanxi Province during 2003-2016. The main conclusions in this paper are as follows:( 1) In 2003-2008,the urban functions of most prefecture-level cities are mainly based on production functions.( 2) In 2013-2016,the development of service industry have played an important role in promoting economic growth. And the dominant industries have shifted from the second industry to the third industry. Besides,there were obvious differences in the development of urban functions in prefecture-level cities of Shanxi. The tertiary industry had low proportion in total outgoing function. And those prefecture-level cities lacked the capacity of economic agglomeration.( 3) Among the influencing factors,resource is the basis of regional economic development,topographic has a certain influence on the development of regional leading industries,the fluctuation of the market is closely related to the economic development of Resource-based Cities,and the policy always plays a guiding role in the economic development model and industrial structure of Shanxi.
作者
吴雪玲
韩旭
WU Xueling;HAN Xu(School of Geographical science,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,China)
出处
《内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第1期34-41,共8页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
山西省
城市功能
城市流强度
Shanxi province
urban function
urban flow intensity