摘要
目的 探讨低体质量儿早期胃肠道喂养的重要性和可行性。方法 对 2 0 6例早产儿严格掌握开奶时间、喂养方法 ,实行早期胃肠道喂养及喂养耐受性监测 ,并与 3年前 189例早产儿作对照。结果 早期喂养组早产儿生理性体质量下降恢复快 ,平均为 9.2d ;胎龄越小 ,成熟度越差的早产儿体质量增长更为明显 ,且各种并发症明显减少。结论 早期胃肠道喂养能促进早产儿胃肠道的发育和成熟 ,是提高生存质量切实可行的措施之一。
Objective To discuss the importance and feasibility of early feeding of low birth weight newborns.Methods 206 low birth weight newborns were treated with early gastrointestinal tract feeding on the basis of proper start time and feeding method,and their tolerances were recorded.All of them were compared with 189 low birth weight newborns not treated with early gastrointestinal tract feeding.Results The recover of physiological weight decrease of early feeding newborns was faster,and its mean time was 9 days.More significant increases of weight were observed in newborns with shorter gestations and fewer complications.Conclusion Early gastrointestinal tract feeding could promote the developing or maturation of gastrointestinal tract,and it is feasible.
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2003年第2期59-60,共2页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers