摘要
环境问题的日益严重迫使工业界改变传统的设计策略,要求把对环境因素的考虑与传统设计方法相结合,实施生态设计策略。本文首先介绍生态设计的概念及其实质,并论述生态设计与清洁生产、可持续发展和生命周期方法之间的关系,并强调了生态设计的重要性和必要性;接着介绍生态设计的策略的基本原则和基本类型;最后讨论如何在企业系统开展生态设计的实践及其应当注意的事项。
The severity of environmental issues emerged forced the industries to change their traditional design strategies and link them with environmental con siderations.Firstly,this paper introduces the concept and the essence of this ec o-design,then it discussesand talks about the relationship among eco-design,cl eaner production,sustainable development and life cycle method.It emphasizes the importance and necessity of eco-design.ThenNext,it introduces the basic rules and basic types of the eco-design strategies.Finally,it also talks aboutdiscuss es how to carry out the practice of eco-design in enterprises,and related some concerning things issues that should get more attention.
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第1期82-87,共6页
China Soft Science
基金
CIDA(加拿大国际发展者)Tierl资助项目(S-61562)
加拿大滑铁卢大学为主要合作伙伴国家自然学基金项目(70202006)
辽宁省博士启动基金项目(2001102090)
关键词
企业
生态设计策略
清洁生产
可持续发展
产品设计
eco-design
cleaner production
product's life cycle
sustainable deve lopment