摘要
'变异学'作为比较文学的一个研究领域的确立,是从比较文学学科领域的现状、文学发展的历史实践以及比较文学学科理论的拓展几个方面来综合考虑的。比较文学变异学将比较文学的跨越性和文学性作为自己的研究支点,它通过研究不同国家之间的文学现象交流的变异状态,以及研究没有事实关系的文学现象之间在同一个范畴上存在的文学表达上的异质性和变异性,来探究文学现象差异与变异的内在规律性所在。比较文学变异学,是中国比较文学在基本观念层面上一个革命性的变革,是比较文学学科理论的重大突破,将对全世界比较文学学科理论的发展产生巨大的推动与促进作用。
The establishment of'variation'as a field of comparative literature,is based on the current status of comparative literature,the historical practice of literary development,and the expansion of the disciplinary theory of comparative literature.On the basis of crossing and literariness,the Variation Theory of Comparative Literature is the study on variations of the literary phenomena of different countries with or without factual contact as well as the comparative study on the heterogeneity and variability of different literary expressions in the same subject area so as to achieve the goal of exploring the patterns of intrinsic differences and variability.The variation theory of comparative literature is a revolutionary reform of the basic concepts of Chinese comparative literature,and a significant breakthrough in the disciplinary theory of comparative literature,which will greatly promote the development of global theoretical study of comparative literature.
出处
《比较文学与跨文化研究》
2018年第2期1-19,158,共20页
Comparative Literature and Transcultural Studies
关键词
比较文学变异学
异质性
变异性
话语建构
the variation theory of comparative literature
heterogeneity
variability
discourse construction
