摘要
憺园是清代昆山城中一座私家宅园,由著名文臣、学者徐乾学建于康熙十三年至十四年(1674~1675年),画家梅清为之绘有一幅园景图。此园以水池为中心,格调清雅,松竹繁盛,北面可借马鞍山和凌霄塔之景,意境深远,堪称名园,成为当时文人学士的雅集中心,留下很多诗文题咏。本文通过对憺园传世文献和图画的考证,梳理此园历史沿革,推测其景致面貌,并对相关诗词文赋和文化内涵作进一步的解析。
Danyuan,a private garden in the town of Kunshan County was built by Xu Qianxue,a famous scholar official of Qing Dynasty during 1674-1675.Meiqing,an outstanding artist,drew a fine painting depicting the garden which presented the elegant layout using the pool as the center with varied plants and view borrowing from north Hill and pagoda.Numerous literati often gathered in the garden and made a lot of poems and essays.Based on textual research of the painting and documents of Danyuan,the paper tries to tease its history,restore its landscape,and make further exploration to its cultural connotation.
出处
《建筑史》
2018年第1期160-169,共10页
基金
国家自然科学基金(项目编号81778317)资助
关键词
昆山
憺园
徐乾学
文人园
Kunshan
Danyuan
Xu Qianxue
literati garden
