摘要
人类活动的适度性原则 ,是对人类与自然辩证关系的自觉意识和深刻把握 ,是对工业文明时代追求生产和消费无限增长的超限性、无度性人类活动的批判否定 ,是对自然征服主义和人类中心主义价值理念的扬弃 ,是人类活动及其理念的现代性转向 ,是人类在较高层次上对自身活动的理性约束与规范 ,是未来生态文明时代人类活动的基本特征。这一理念的理论根据 ,是人—自然—社会所构成的复合生态系统的整体性。它追求的根本目标是人与自然的协同进化 ,以及同代人之间的利益均衡。
The policy of moderate degree of human's activity is consciously realizing and profoundly holding on the dialectical relation between mankind and nature, criticizing and denying the human's activity of seeking the unlimited growing of production and consumption in industrial civilization era, sublating the value outlook of nature\|conquering and human centralism, reflecting the mordernal turn of human activities and ideas, being the rational norm for itself in a higher level, is the basic character of human activity in ecology civilization future era. This thought relies on the inter\|dependence between the human and nature, and the integrity of compound ecosystem. That is consisted of nature and society. Its essential goal is evolution of mankind and nature together and the benefit fair of the same generation and benefit fair between the temporary generation and the future generation.
出处
《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》
CSSCI
2003年第1期11-16,共6页
Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)
关键词
适度性
复合生态系统
整体性
moderate degree
modes of thought
ecosystem
integrity