摘要
绿色贸易壁垒是在20世纪80年代兴起的一种非关税壁垒形式,其表现形式是进口国通过严格的环保标准和其他措施,阻碍国外商品进入本国市场,构成实质性的贸易障碍。发展中国家由于经济及生产技术水平较低,容易受到其制约或限制,因而引发贸易争端。WTO争端解决机制所具有的严密的程序性、较高的透明度和公平性,将有助于发展中国家突破绿色贸易壁垒。当然,这种积极性作用也因WTO争端解决机制本身的某些缺陷而不能完全发挥。
Green Trade Barrier is a form of tariffless barrier which is risen in 1980s,its essence is to hamper other countries commodity to enter into importy countrys market by establishing stand of environmental protection and other measures, and this actions constitutes a substantive means of protection Developing countries is restricted and limited more easily than developed countries because of lowness of their economic and technology level, as a result, some dispute of trade are induced The rigorous procedure, upper transparence and equity which are possessed by Dispute Settlement System of WTO will benefit developing countries to break through Green Trade Barrier Of course this constructive role is weakened by the reason of Dispute Settlement System of WTO itself has some defects
出处
《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》
2003年第1期120-123,共4页
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)
基金
重庆大学"绿色贸易壁垒法律问题研究"课题资助项目