摘要
作为一种非正式组织,明清时期徽州乡村社会中的会社组织极为发达,不仅会社类型丰富,而且活动频繁。每一会社都订立有自己的规条和约章,并在规条和约章的指导下开展活动。本文从明清徽州会社的分类、内容、特征和功能考察入手,对明清徽州乡村社会中会社的议约、序文和条规等进行了全面、系统、深入的分析和探讨。指出,明清徽州乡村社会中会社的条规,具有时效性、模糊性、变通性和程式性等鲜明特征。各种会社的规约,对规范和整合会员行为、协调会社内部各种关系以及维护明清徽州乡村社会秩序,都具有较强的功能和作用。
This article regards the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty time Huizhou group,their classification,the content,the characters and the function carries on the inspection,Regarding agreement,the preface and the laws have carried on comprehensive and the thorough analysis,They have the effective,expedient,the formula and the distinct characters,They regard people’s behavior standards between the coordinated internal relations and though it has a more formidable function.
出处
《徽学》
2006年第1期90-112,共23页
Journal of Hui Studies