摘要
目的探讨产前乳房按摩点穴对缩短产程和产后泌乳的影响。方法选择符合阴道试产的经产妇100例,按时间先后顺序分为观察组和对照组各50例。对照组采用常规护理方法,观察组由助产师进行产前乳房按摩点穴,每日2次,每次30 min。比较两组宫缩情况、产程时间、乳汁分泌始动时间。结果入院3 d内两组孕妇规律宫缩及分娩率、产妇泌乳始动分布比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01);观察组第二、三产程时间及总产程时间显著短于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论产前乳房按摩点穴有利于诱发宫缩,缩短产程,促进产妇产后泌乳。
Objective To investigate the effect of pre-birth acupressure points massage of the breasts on labor process and post partal lactation.Methods A total of 100 multiparas with full-term pregnancy but no signs of uterine contraction were sequencially divided into two groups,with 50 women in each group.In the experimental group,the midwife massaged the acupressure points of the mothers′breasts twice a day,30 minutes each time.The control group was given routine nursing care.The ute-rine contractions,labor duration and the time to lactation initiation were compared between the two groups.Results The rates of mothers with regular uterine contractions,and successful delivery on the 1 st,2 nd,and 3 rd day of admission had significant differeces between the two groups(P<0.01),likewise for the rates of lactation on the 1 st,2 nd,and 3 rd day of birth.The experimental group had shorter second,and third stages of labor,and shorter total length of stages of labor than the controls(P<0.01 for all).Conclusion Pre-birth acupressure points massage of the breasts is beneficial to induce uterine contraction,shorten the stages of labors and promote postpartum lactation.
作者
蒙金梅
葛圆
黄菊萍
黄丹丹
Meng Jinmei;Ge Yuan;Huang Juping;Huang DANDan(Delivery Room,Nanning Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Nanning 530001,China;不详)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第19期26-28,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
广西中医药大学科研项目（2015MS010）
广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目（2018KY0291）
关键词
经产妇
自然分娩
乳房按摩
点穴
宫缩
产程
早泌乳
围生期护理
multipara
natural birth
breast massage
acupressure point
uterine contractions
stages of labor
early lactation
perinatal care
