摘要
关于博物馆观众的研究最初兴起于国外,随着国内博物馆学的兴起,相关学者与机构也相继做了一定数量的调查研究。大部分国内外调查研究结果都显示在博物馆观众的性别比上呈现出一种男性观众数量超过女性观众的趋势,并且认为这是由于不同性别的主观意愿选择不同导致的。本次调查针对这一现象分析了大量现有的国内外观众调查资料,发现观众性别数量比并不总是男性观众多于女性观众,并通过分析数据得出结论:博物馆观众性别比差异是由现有博物馆与展览类型等客观因素决定的。
Researches on museum audience began in foreign countries.With the rise of domestic museology,relevant scholars and institutions have also conducted a number of investigations.Most survey results at home and abroad convey that the gender ratio of the audience in the museum shows a trend that the number of male audiences exceeds that of female audiences,and that this is due to the different subjective choices of different genders.This survey analyzes a large number of existing domestic and foreign audience survey data for this phenomenon,and finds that the gender ratio of the audience is not always more male than female audience,and through the analysis of the data,it is concluded that the gender difference of the museum audience is determined by objective factors such as museums and exhibition types.
出处
《中国港口》
2018年第A01期100-107,共8页
China Ports
