摘要
敦煌是古丝绸之路上的重要节点,被称为'华戎所交,一都会也'。在漫长的历史发展过程中,形成了极为丰厚的历史文化。文中首先诠释了两汉时期敦煌郡文化空间体系是由军事防御体系、郡县乡里体系、邮驿体系和丝路古道构成的。然后,结合汉时期敦煌历史空间环境特征和成因,提出文化空间体系是历史环境作用下的产物,历史环境是文化空间体系生成的条件,从而阐明了文化空间体系与历史环境的整体性。这一研究不仅说明了文化空间与历史生成环境是紧密联系的,而且阐明了文化空间遗存保护中应当重视历史环境的推演和再生,应当探索文化空间遗存及其历史环境的整体性保护方法。
Dunhuang is the node on the Silk Road,that’s called a city at Hua-rong interchange.In the course of a long history,it created rich historical and cultural heritages.Firstly,we explains that Dunhuang’s cultural space system in the Han Dynasty was composed of military defense system,county and village system,post system and ancient Silk Road.Then,combining the characteristics and causes of the historical space environment of Dunhuang in the Han Dynasty,it points out that cultural space system was the product of historical environment,and historical environment was the condition for the formation of cultural space system,thus it clarifies the integrity of cultural space system and historical environment.This study not only shows that cultural space was closely related to the environment of historical generation,but also clarifies that the deduction and regeneration of historical environment should be emphasized in the protection of cultural space relics.Planning management should explore the holistic protection methods of cultural space relics and their historical environment.
作者
冯斌
陈晓键
王录仓
FENG Bin;CHEN Xiaojian;WANG Lucang(College of Architecture,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,China;College of Geography and Environmental Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第11期201-208,共8页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
西北师范大学青年教师科研能力提升计划项目(NWNU-LKQN-18-4)资助
关键词
汉敦煌郡
文化空间
历史环境
整体性
Han-Dynasty Dunhuang county
cultural heritage
spatial environment
Integrity
