摘要
实验诊断学是医学教育的关键组成部分,对学生的理论素养和实践技能提出了较高要求。然而,传统的教学模式已难以适应现代教育的发展需求。本研究通过深入分析实验诊断学教学现状,发现传统教学模式存在教学方法单一、实习环节重视不够、实验操作技能培养不足等问题。大创项目的引入为教学改革提供了新的思路,通过项目驱动的实践教学,学生在实践能力、科研思维和团队协作等方面均有显著提高。基于本教学团队实践经验,本文提出了一系列教学改革建议,包括实施基于项目的教学模式、整合多学科教学内容、加强自主学习能力的培养等,旨在有效推动实验诊断学的教学改革,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,为培养新时代的高端创新型医学人才提供有效途径。
Experimental diagnostics is a crucial component of medical education,setting high demands on students'theoretical knowledge and practical skills.However,traditional teaching models is no longer suitable for the evolving needs of modern education.Through an in-depth analysis of the current state of experimental diagnostics education,this study identifies several issues inherent in traditional teaching models,such as a lack of diversity in teaching methods,insufficient emphasis on practical training,and inadequate development of experimental skills.The introduction of the college students'innovation and entrepreneurship training program offers a novel approach to teaching reform.Project-based practical teaching has shown significant improvements in students'practical abilities,research-oriented thinking,and teamwork skills.The study proposes a series of teaching reform recommendations,including the implementation of project-based teaching models,integration of multidisciplinary content,and enhancement of self-directed learning abilities,with the goal of comprehensively improving students'overall competence and innovation potential.These reform measures are anticipated to effectively advance the teaching of experimental diagnostics,foster students'innovative spirit and practical skills,and provide an effective pathway for training high-level innovative medical talents for the new era.
作者
潘运宝
母雯婷
毛哲
黄晶
虎祥
PAN Yunbao;MU Wenting;MAO Zhe;HUANG Jing;HU Xiang(Department of Laboratory Medicine,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;The Second Clinical College of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China)
出处
《医学新知》
CAS
2024年第12期1430-1440,共11页
New Medicine
基金
湖北省公共卫生青年拔尖人才项目(WSJKRC2022013)
武汉大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202410486385,S202410486380)。
关键词
实验诊断学
大学生创新创业训练计划项目
教学改革
自主学习
科研创新
Experimental diagnostics
College students'innovation and entrepreneurship training program
Teaching reform
Self-directed learning
Research innovation
