摘要
目的为供研究者了解中医夹板固定桡骨远端骨折的应用材料、创新改良及生物力学的研究现状、进展,进行可视化分析,为进一步开展后续的研究提供参考与指引方向。方法检索中国知网、万方、维普及Pubmed从建库至2023年5月30日收录的相关文献,采用CiteSpace软件进行可视化分析,绘制其关键词、研究机构、作者的知识图谱。结果最终纳入文献212篇。广东、江苏、浙江为发文量排名前三的地区;中国中医骨伤科杂志发文量最多;研究者奚小冰发文量最多;研究机构南京中医药大学发文量最多;研究最多的夹板材质为木制、纸制、杉树皮、竹制、3D打印;“改良夹板”“微型薄膜”“拉力监控”“压力传感”“桡骨短缩”“压垫压力”“监测”为2023年的研究热点。结论目前应用最多的夹板材质为纸、杉树皮和竹,且研究热度仍未减。当前研究者对夹板进行了诸多的创新与改良,包括可调节、可监测、多模块、无创。此外,应用微型薄膜的压力传感研究夹板固定桡骨远端骨折的生物力学研究是当前的研究热点。未来,应用薄膜压力测试器对不同应用材料、改良创新的夹板在不同年龄、体质等人体的夹板下压力量化及智能监测研究应是今后重要的研究方向,这是将基础研究结果向临床转化的重要一步。
Objective To understand the research status and progress of the application materials of traditional Chinese medicine small splint for the fixation of distal radius fractures and the pressure under splint,provide reference and guidance for further follow-up research.Methods Relevant literature included in CNKI,Wanfang,VIP and Pubmed from the establishment of the database to May 30,2023 was searched.CiteSpace software was used for visualization analysis,and the knowledge map of keywords,research institutions and authors was drawn.Results A total of 212 articles were included.The largest number of articles was published in 2014 and 2017,210 articles were published by Chinese people,and 2 articles were published by the Netherlands and Belgium.The top three regions in terms of the number of articles were Guangdong,Jiangsu and Zhejiang.China Journal of Orthopedics and Traumatology of Traditional Chinese Medicine had the largest number of articles.The research institution Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine published the most papers.The most studied splint materials were"wood splint","paper splint","fir bark","bamboo splint"and"3D printing"."Modified splint","micro-film","tension monitoring","pressure sensing","radial shortening","pad pressure",and"monitoring"were the research hotspots in 2023.Conclusion At present,the most widely used plywood materials are paper,Chinese fir bark and bamboo,and the research heat has not decreased.At present,researchers have made many innovations and improvements to small splints,including adjustable,monitorable,multi-module,and non-invasive.In addition,the application of pressure sensing of micro-films to study the biomechanics of small splint fixation of distal radius fractures is a current research hotspot.In the future,the application of film pressure tester to quantify and intelligent monitor the pressure of splints with different application materials,improved and innovative in different ages and physique should be an important research direction in the future,which is an impor
作者
王仁杰
成冯镜茗
余志勇
熊巍
栗春辉
WANG Renjie;CHENG Fengjingming;YU Zhiyong;XIONG Wei;LI Chunhui(Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiangyang 441001,China;Medical School,Hubei Minzu University,Enshi 445000,China)
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期2444-2454,共11页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
湖北省中医药管理局青年人才项目(ZY2019Q022):老年患者骨科大手术后“气虚血瘀”证治规律的临床研究,负责人:余志勇。
关键词
桡骨远端骨折
中医
夹板
夹板下压力
应用材料
创新改良
生物力学
Fractures of the distal radius
Traditional Chinese medicine
Small splints
Under pressure of splint
Application materials
Innovation and improvement
Biomechanics
