摘要
侗族木构建筑营造技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产,是侗族建筑文化结晶,是民族历史文化的印记,具有重要的文化价值。寨门、鼓楼、风雨桥等公共建筑和干栏式木构民居共同构成了侗族特色群落景观,侗族木构建筑营造技艺在构造过程中,从建筑选材、空间构造、空间布局与文字符号上独具特色。木构建筑营造技艺背后体现的是侗族民族与民俗文化、技术与艺术文化、绿色发展生态观等理念。因此,将侗族木构传统建筑的保护与营造技艺的活态传承提上日程,守护与传播木构建筑营造技艺文化,创新木构建筑营造技艺传承模式,利用非物质文化遗产资源帮助三江侗族自治县实现乡村振兴。
The construction techniques of Dong ethnic wooden architecture are national intangible cultural heritage,the crystallization of Dong ethnic architectural culture,the imprint of national history and culture,and have important cultural value.The public buildings such as Zhaimen,Drum Tower,Wind and Rain Bridge,and the wooden houses with dry railings together form the unique landscape of the Dong ethnic group.The construction techniques of Dong ethnic wooden buildings are unique in terms of building materials,spatial structure,spatial layout,and textual symbols during the construction process.The construction techniques of wooden buildings reflect the concepts of Dong ethnic group and folk culture,technology and artistic culture,and green development ecological concept.Therefore,the protection of traditional Dong ethnic wooden architecture and the active inheritance of construction techniques have been put on the agenda,guarding and spreading the culture of wooden architecture construction techniques,innovating the inheritance mode of wooden architecture construction techniques,and utilizing intangible cultural heritage resources to help Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County achieve rural revitalization.
作者
徐婧文
赵旭晨
高政琦
XU Jingwen;ZHAO Xuchen;GAO Zhengqi(School of Tourism Management,Guilin Tourism University,Guilin Guangxi,541000,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2024年第30期66-70,共5页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
基金
2023年大学生创新创业训练计划项目“‘木构小旅’——侗族木构建筑营造技艺非遗传承与创新服务使者”(项目编号:DC0323005)。
关键词
非物质文化遗产
侗族木构建筑营造技艺
传承
保护
三江侗族自治县
建筑文化
Intangible cultural heritage
The construction techniques of Dong ethnic wooden architecture
Inheritance
Protection
Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County
Architectural culture
