摘要
西南地区为我国少数民族的主要聚集区。其少数民族村寨由于大多地处偏远地区,在长时期的历史进程中往往保存较完整且具有十分鲜明的地方特色,通常也是少数民族文化的体现和结晶。因此研究少数民族村寨对保护少数民族生产生活的空间以及传承其民族文化具有重要的意义。但是目前的保护研究多从民俗文化、旅游开发和社会组织结构的角度出发,而很少从村寨布局和空间形态的角度进行深入具体的研究。本文以我国西南地区黔东南肇兴侗寨为例,通过从选址、空间形态、道路结构和公共空间等方面探讨侗族村寨空间形态的特征及构成规律,并从自然、社会、文化等方面探讨其空间形态的成因,以期为侗寨的保护与开发工作提供有益的参考。
Southwest region is the main habitating area of Chinese Minority Groups. Due to the remoteness of their location, the minority villages which are the crystallization of local minority ethinic culture are relatively well preserved with distinctive local features. Studies regarding minority villages thus are of great significance to the conservations of the living space of local minorities and the inheritance of their culture. Present conservation researches, however,have been heavily limited to folk culture, tourism development and social organization. Few of them have investigated the village layout and spatial form. Taking Zhaoxing as an example, this paper focusedon the spatial form of Dong Minority villages. Specifically, it explored the formation of their villages＇spatial form and their relation with nature, society and culture. The ultimate goal of the research is to provide a beneficial reference for the conservation and development of Dong Minority villages.
出处
《现代城市研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第8期117-126,共10页
Modern Urban Research
关键词
黔东南
肇兴
侗族村寨
空间形态
Qiandongnan
Zhaoxing
Dong Minority village
spatial form
