摘要
数字经济成为中国经济高质量发展的重要引擎,深入探究数字经济赋能就业水平提升的路径具有重大意义。基于信息化、互联网、数字交易三个维度构建数字经济评价指标体系,以中国30个省份为研究案例,采用fsQCA方法,从组态视角探讨数字经济赋能就业水平的影响及提升路径。研究发现:数字经济通过“‘信息化基础’驱动型”“‘信息化基础-数字交易影响’推动型”“‘信息化基础和影响-数字交易基础和影响’引领型”等三条组态路径有效赋能劳动力就业水平。据此,各省份应当因地制宜,从自身优势和资源禀赋出发,充分认识各变量之间的协同互动作用,处理好变量之间的关系,协同驱动数字经济发展,实现高质量就业,优化各要素组合配置,共同推动区域数字经济的发展和就业水平的提升。
The digital economy has become an important engine for the high-quality development of China’s economy,and deeply exploring the improvement path of digital economy energizing labor employment level has great significance.Based on the three dimensions of informatization,Internet and digital transaction,the evaluation index system of digital economy is constructed,and 30 provinces in China are taken as case studies to explore the impact and improvement path of digital economy energizing employment level from the perspective of configuration by using fsQCA method.The results show that the digital economy effectively energizes the employment level of labor through the three configuration paths of“driven by‘informatization foundation’”,“driven by‘informatization foundation-digital transaction impact’”,and“led by‘informatization foundation and influence-digital transaction foundation and influence’”.Accordingly,each province should fully understand the synergistic interaction between various variables based on its own actual development situation and starting from its own advantages and resources endowments,handle the relationship between variables,synergistically drive the development of the digital economy,achieve high-quality employment,optimize the allocation of various factors,so as to jointly promote the development of the regional digital economy and the improvement of employment levels.
作者
徐珣
李科平
XU Xun;LI Keping(School of Public Administration,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310000,China)
出处
《经济论坛》
2024年第12期90-100,共11页
Economic Forum
基金
浙江省浙江工商大学研究生科研创新项目“社会组织参与社区共同富裕的路径研究”(ZJGSY-CX2023165)。
关键词
数字经济
就业水平
就业效应
经济高质量发展
Digital economy
Employment level
Employment effect
High-Quality economic development
