摘要
肥胖及其相关慢性病的持续增加已对我国公共健康构成严重威胁,亟需有效防控措施。国家卫生健康委员会宣布从2024年开始开展为期三年的“体重管理年”活动,强化我国健康体重管理,尤其是控制肥胖的流行。中国营养学会肥胖防控分会与西安交通大学全球健康研究院联合其他合作机构,在2024年3月4日“世界肥胖日”系列活动中发布《中国健康体重管理行动倡议书》(以下简称《倡议书》),整合国内外在体重管理领域的最新研究成果和相关实践指南,提出五个关键领域十条行动建议,包括政策战略和指南的实施、全社会参与及国际协作、构建健康促进环境、数据驱动方法及技术解决方案、增强卫生系统建设及公众体重管理意识等。《倡议书》特别强调通过健康教育、社区参与和技术创新,推动健康饮食、增加身体活动;通过全社会努力防控肥胖,维持健康体重。此外,《倡议书》强调健康保险政策整合和医疗服务改进,科技支撑和赋能,以及优化体重管理策略。《倡议书》希望通过向政府、医疗机构、教育机构、企业、媒体、家庭和个人等社会各界发出行动号召,引起社会广泛关注,助力国家慢性病综合防控策略的实施,促进“健康中国2030”实现。
The persistent rise in obesity and its related non-communicable diseases (NCDs) poses a significant threat to public health in China,underscoring the urgency for robust preventive and management strategies.In response,the National Health Commission has announced a three-year"Year of Weight Management"strategy starting in 2024 to enhance healthy weight management,especially in combating the obesity epidemic.To address these challenges,the Obesity Prevention and Control Section of the Chinese Nutrition Society,together with the Global Health Institute at Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) and other collaborative organizations,issued the"China Healthy Weight Management Action Strategy"during the 2024 March 4~(th) World Obesity Day efforts.This strategy integrates the latest research outcomes and relevant practice guidelines from both domestic and international sources in the field of weight management,proposing ten strategic recommendations across five critical areas:implementation of policy strategies and guidelines,societal engagement and international collaboration,development of health-promoting environments,data-driven approaches,and technological solutions,and enhancement of health system infrastructure and public awareness regarding weight management.The strategy places a strong emphasis on utilizing health education,community engagement,and technological innovation to promote nutritious diets and enhance physical activity,aiming to mobilize a comprehensive societal effort to manage obesity and maintain healthy weights.Additionally,the strategy highlights the integration of health insurance policies and improvements in healthcare services,supported by technology and optimized weight management strategies.By issuing a call to action to all sectors of society,including governments,healthcare organizations,educational institutions,enterprises,media outlets,families,and individuals,this strategy is dedicated to supporting the national strategies for comprehensive prevention and control of NCDs,thereby advancing the
作者
中国营养学会肥胖防控分会
中华预防医学会行为健康分会
西安交通大学国际肥胖与代谢性疾病研究中心全球健康研究院
王友发
Chinese Nutrition Society Obesity Prevention and Control Section;Chinese Preventive Medicine Association Behavioral Health Section;International Obesity and Metabolic Disease Research Center and Global Health Institute,Xi'an Jiaotong University;WANG Youfa
出处
《中国预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2024年第10期1235-1238,共4页
Chinese Preventive Medicine
关键词
肥胖防控
体重管理
慢性病防控
公共健康
专家共识
Obesity prevention and control
Weight management
Chronic disease control
Public health
Expert consensus
