摘要
为了降低危险化学品道路运输事故风险,减少因运输人员能力不足而导致的生产安全事故,运用层次分析法(AHP)对危险化学品道路人员的安全能力影响因素进行评估与分析。通过结合危险化学品道路运输行业特征与运输人员从业现状确定其安全能力指标,构建评价指标体系,并计算得到不同指标的权重值。结果表明,危险化学品运输从业技能方面的权重值0.4658是最高的,是影响安全能力的主要指标,同时车辆事故应急处置、运输安全判断能力、车辆设备使用等因素是较为重要的。基于AHP法的评估结果能够为危险化学品道路运输人员安全能力的提升提供参考。
To reduce the risk of road transport accidents involving hazardous chemicals and minimize work safety accidents caused by inadequate competence of transport personnel,the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)is employed to evaluate and analyze the factors influencing the safety competence of road transport personnel handling hazardous chemicals.By combining the characteristics of the hazardous chemicals road transport industry and the current employment status of transport personnel,safety competence indicators are identif ied,an evaluation indicator system is constructed,and weight values for different indicators are calculated.The results indicate that the professional skills for hazardous chemicals transport,with a weight value of 0.4658,are the primary indicator affecting safety competence.Additionally,factors such as emergency response to vehicle accidents,judgment ability in transport safety,and use of vehicle equipment are also relatively signif icant.The evaluation results based on the AHP method can provide a reference for improving the safety competence of road transport personnel handling hazardous chemicals.
作者
王圣琴
WANG Shengqin(Jiangsu Haian Petrochemical Plant,Haian 226600,China)
出处
《化工管理》
2024年第32期96-100,共5页
Chemical Management
关键词
危险化学品
安全能力
运输人员
层次分析法
hazardous chemicals
safety competence
transport personnel
analytic hierarchy process(AHP)
