摘要
现代化是世界各国尤其是发展中国家追求的共同目标。中国式现代化理论体系的建构与中国式现代化取得的卓著成就,引起了同为人口大国和发展中国家却深陷“现代化悖论”的印尼的广泛关注。在“知域”的视角下,知识的流动和影响不仅受地理因素影响,还与文化、历史和社会背景密切相关。印尼与西方国家对中国式现代化的评价存在明显的差异。印尼可被视为一个独特的知识接收和处理中心,其对中国式现代化的认知是多重知识流动和交互的结果。印尼政府与学界普遍认可中国式现代化的经济与社会成就,然而,部分精英与学者对中国式现代化的政治外交成就存在偏见,公众普遍对中国式现代化认知程度较低。印尼民众对中国式现代化的认知偏差缘于多重因素:媒体的选择性报道左右了信息获取渠道,文化和宗教差异构成了社会疑虑的内在源泉,而教育系统和历史因素则是形成偏见的深层原因。展望普拉博沃执政时期,中印尼共建中印尼命运共同体和共同现代化进程将不断深入,两国关系将迈入新阶段。这不仅有利于各自发展,也为构建人类命运共同体贡献可供借鉴的示范效应。
Modernization is a common objective pursued by countries globally,particularly by developing nations.The theoretical framework of the Chinese path to modernization and its notable achievements have garnered significant attention from Indonesia,a populous developing country similarly grappling with the"modernization paradox".Analyzing this from the perspective of the"domain of knowledge",it becomes evident that Indonesia's evaluation of the Chinese path to modernization differs markedly from that of Western countries.Indonesia serves as a unique center for receiving and processing knowledge,with its understanding of the Chinese path shaped by diverse flows and interactions of information.The Indonesian government and academic circles generally acknowledge the socio-economic accomplishments of the Chinese path to modernization.However,certain elites and scholars express skepticism regarding its political and diplomatic successes,while the broader public remains relatively unaware of its significance.Indonesian's cognitive bias towards Chinese-style modernization is influenced by several factors:selective media reporting shapes the channels through which information is acquired,cultural threats and religious dfferences contribute to social skepticism,and the education system alongside historical contexts underpins the formation of biases.As we look ahead to the Prabowo administration,the collaborative efforts between China and Indonesia to establish a China-Indonesia community of shared destiny and a joint modernization process are expected to deepen,advancing bilateral relations into a new phase.This partnership will not only enhance their respective developmental trajectories but also serve as a model for constructing a community with a shared future for humanity.
作者
潘玥
PAN Yue(Academy of Overseas Chinese Studies,School of International Studies,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,Guangdong)
出处
《厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第6期90-104,共15页
Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金中华学术外译一般项目“贫困的终结(印尼语版)”(23WSHB019)
广东省社科规划常规项目“‘一带一路’背景下中国对印尼投资及其‘安全化’问题研究”(GD24YHQ01)。
关键词
中国式现代化
印尼
认知反馈
中国—印尼关系
“知域”
Chinese path to modernization
Indonesia
perception feedback
China-Indonesia relations
domain of knowledge
