摘要
郁证有广义和狭义之分。广义郁证最早见于《黄帝内经》中的“五郁”,主要是指由外感、内伤、饮食等因素所引起的气血不和、脏腑功能失调,为后世发展奠定了基础。七情所伤、情志不舒而致的气机郁滞为狭义郁证,见于东汉张仲景《金匮要略》中的情志疾病。金元时期《丹溪心法·六郁》中提出的“六郁”丰富了郁证内容,明代虞抟在《医学正传》中最先提出了“郁证”病名,并沿用至今。从秦汉时期至近现代,郁证理论传承有序,日臻完善,逐渐形成了系统的理论体系。
Depression syndrome can be divided into broad and narrow.Generalized depression syndrome was first seen in th“e five depressions”in th“e Huangdi Neijing”,which mainly refers to the qi and blood disharmony and zang-fu dysfunction caused by external sensation,internal injury,diet and other factors,which laid the foundation for the development of later generations.The stagnation of Qi caused by the injury of the seven emotions and the uncomfortable mood is a sign of depression in the narrow sense,which can be seen in the emotional diseases of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Zhang Zhongjing’s Synopsis of Golden Chamber.In Jin and Yuan dynasties“,Six depressions”proposed in“Danxi Xin Fa·Six depressions”enriched the content of depression syndrome.Yu Tuan in Ming Dynasty first proposed the disease name“depression syndrome”in“Medical Biography”,and it has been used ever since.From the Qin and Han dynasties to modern times,the theory of depression syndrome has been passed on orderly and perfected,and gradually formed a systematic theoreticalsystem.
作者
薛佳慧
卢有媛
谢明霞
高田田
赵可可
王汉卿
XUE Jiahui;LU Youyuan;XIE Mingxia;GAO Tiantian;ZHAO Keke;WANG Hanqing(School of Pharmacy,Ningxia Regional Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine Collaborative Innovation Center Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry,Ningxia Engineering and Technology Research Center for Modernization of Regional Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China;College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)
出处
《宁夏医科大学学报》
2024年第8期840-844,共5页
Journal of Ningxia Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金地区项目(82160860)
宁夏回族自治区重点研发项目(2021BEG02040)。
关键词
郁证
抑郁症
历史考证
文献研究
depression syndrome
depression
historical textual research
literature research
