摘要
高校大型仪器论证工作是高校资产全生命周期流程管理的关键环节,大型仪器论证工作面临的挑战包括不同共享平台的差异化、论证内涵与实践的不协同、基础信息不完善等。该文详述了某高校论证工作的实践,包括差异化论证策略,根据经费来源进行分类和分级论证;采取多样化的论证组织形式完善论证的机制和形式。此外,该文还讨论了专家在仪器运维成本、开放共享能力方面的专业性分析建议可以指导科学规划,基于政策的合法合规性引导将直接影响大型仪器采购和管理的效率与质量,人工智能技术有助于提高基础数据的质量。
[Significance]In recent years,the country has vigorously promoted the open sharing of large-scale instruments and the construction of shared platforms,placing a significant emphasis on equipment sharing and usage efficiency.These policy changes aim to enhance the efficiency of scientific research instruments,promote resource sharing,optimize resource allocation,reduce the risks associated with scientific projects,and ensure alignment with national policies and strategic goals.Against this backdrop,the justification work for large-scale instruments in universities has become particularly crucial.It not only constitutes the primary link in the lifecycle management of university assets but also serves as the foundation for ensuring rational allocation and efficient utilization of resources.This process plays a vital role in advancing scientific research.Given new challenges,the justification mechanisms need to continuously improve to remain pertinent and effective,ensuring that scientific decision-making is more precise and reasonable.[Progress]Over the years,universities have made significant strides in developing methodologies and procedures for the feasibility justification of acquiring large-scale instruments.Institutions have explored ways to optimize decision-making processes,ensuring comprehensive instrument procurement assessments and accurate audits regarding human,material,and financial resources.These efforts have enhanced the effectiveness of supervision and management systems.To adapt to the requirements of large-scale instrument management in the new era,Peking University has implemented differentiated justification strategies based on the characteristics of various shared platform levels,including funding sources,scale,and policy requirements.This approach improves work efficiency while ensuring rational investment decisions.The university employs various organizational forms in the justification process to enhance professionalism and efficiency.By relying on a database of experts and leveraging its o
作者
张宇波
周勇义
何平
齐昕
ZHANG Yubo;ZHOU Yongyi;HE Ping;QI Xin(Office of Laboratory and Equipment Management,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《实验技术与管理》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第9期249-253,共5页
Experimental Technology and Management
关键词
大型仪器
开放共享
差异化论证策略
分类分级论证
large-scale instruments
open sharing
differentiated demonstration strategies
categorized and graded demonstrations
