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月面着陆器结构及可持续利用研究综述与展望

Review and prospect of research on structure and sustainable utilization of lunar lander
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摘要 概述了月面着陆器主要功能和系统组成及其可持续利用的国内外研究现状,指出了月面着陆器结构在未来探月任务中存在巨大的可持续利用潜力,之后重点介绍了月面着陆器主要组成部分——着陆器下降级,分析和归纳了下降级的结构形式及特点,并分述了下降级的设计要求、基体结构及其着陆缓冲机构.随后归纳了月面着陆器结构的可持续利用方案,包括着陆器结构的可移动性、可组合性、可扩展性和可回收性等,并分别介绍了不同方案的思路、利用方式及特点,最后总结展望了月面着陆器的发展方向,为未来月面着陆器的结构和性能设计提供借鉴和参考. It outlines the main functions and system components of the lunar lander and the current research status of its sustainable use at home and abroad,and points out that there is a huge potential for sustainable use of the lunar lander structure in future lunar exploration missions.Then the main components of the lunar lander,the downgrading of the lander,were mainly introduced.The structural forms and characteristics of downgrading were analyzed and summarized,and the design requirements,matrix structure,and landing buffer mechanism of downgrading were described.Subsequently,sustainable utilization plans for lunar lander structures were summarized,including mobility,composability,scalability,and recyclability.The ideas,utilization methods,and characteristics of different plans were introduced.Finally,the entire article was summarized,and the development direction of lunar landers was discussed,providing reference and guidance for the structural and performance design of future lunar landers.
作者 何逸 李雄彬 高玉月 鲁亚楠 HE Yi;LI Xiongbin;GAO Yuyue;LU Yanan(National Center of Technology Innovation for Digital Construction,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
出处 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期91-100,共10页 Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 中国工程院战略咨询项目(2023-XZ-90) 中国工程院战略咨询项目(2023-JB-09-10) 国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFF0500300) 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB3711300)。
关键词 月面着陆器系统 着陆器下降级结构 着陆器设计 可持续利用 月面设施 lunar lander system lander descent stage structure lander design sustainable use lunar surface facilities
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