摘要
目的采取量化和质化相结合的研究方法,解读我国适老化设计与改造研究的发展路径与策略方法应用。方法利用CiteSpace和NVivo软件,基于文献计量方法和扎根理论,对中文期刊中2003年至2022年的适老化设计与改造文献,分别开展发文量统计、关键词共现与聚类分析、文献编码分析。结果量化分析显示,我国适老化设计与改造研究正处于蓬勃发展阶段,研究热点包括居家养老、老龄化、空间设计、养老建筑、公共设施、数字鸿沟等内容,共形成5条主要发展路径。质化分析显示,我国适老化设计与改造策略可整合为基础研究、基础设计、进阶设计、辅助研究和外部优化等5个部分。结论我国适老化设计与改造研究当前在设计学领域具有较高研究热度。研究主题逐渐呈现跨学科和多元化趋势,符合我国数字经济与实体经济深度融合的发展趋势。研究者通过活用适老化设计与改造策略将更有助于输出高质量的适老化方案。
The work aims to interpret the development paths and strategic methodological applications of eld-erly-friendly design and reform research in China by combining quantitative and qualitative research methods.CiteSpace and NVivo,based on bibliometric methods and rooting theory,were adopted to carry out volume statistics,key word co-occurrence,clustering analysis,and literature coding analysis for the literature on elderly-friendly design and reform in Chinese journals from 2003 to 2022.The quantitative analysis showed that the research on elderly-friendly design and reform in China was in a vigorous development stage,and the research hotspots included home-based care for the elderly,aging,spatial design,elderly care architecture,public facilities,and digital divide,forming five main development paths.The qualitative analysis showed that the elderly-friendly design and reform strategies in China could be categorised into five parts of basic research,basic design,advanced design,auxiliary research and external optimization.The research on elderly-friendly design and reform in China currently has high research intensity in the field of design.The research themes gradually show interdisciplinary and diversified trends,which are in line with the development trend of deep inte-gration of digital economy and real economy in China.Researchers will get more help to output high-quality eld-erly-friendly solutions by applying elderly-friendly design and reform strategies.
作者
王样
张继发
张浩
贺可可
邹虹
WANG Yang;ZHANG Jifa;ZHANG Hao;HE Keke;ZOU Hong(Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,China;Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510090,China;Guangzhou College of Commerce,Guangzhou 511363,China)
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第18期53-64,共12页
Packaging Engineering
基金
广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目(2024WQNCX094)
广东省教育科学规划课题(2024GXJK603)
广东省教育科学规划课题(2022GXJK184)
广东技术师范大学人才引进项目(2021SDKYB021)
广东技术师范大学人才引进项目(2021SDKYB047)
广东技术师范大学混合式一流课程培育项目(991700283)。