摘要
因环境和饮食习惯的改变,直肠癌患病率也在不断提高,已经成为严重威胁人类生存的又一恶性肿瘤。目前直肠癌的治疗主要以外科手术为主,辅以放化疗。然而直肠癌外科手术后常会引发一系列的并发症,其中又以低位前切除术综合征最常见。本文就低位前切除综合征的发生机制、预防干预对策等方面进行综述,以供学者参考借鉴。
Due to the changing diets and environment,the prevalence of rectal cancer is also increasing,and it has become one of malignant tumors that seriously threatens the survival of human beings.At present,surgical resection is the mainstream way to treat rectal cancer,and supplemented by chemotherapy or radiotherapy.However,a series of complications may caused by rectal cancer surgery,among which the low anterior resection syndrome is most common seen.In this paper,the occurrence mechanism of low anterior resection syndrome,as well as its prevention and intervention countermeasures are reviewed for scholars’reference.
作者
许露露
柳欣欣
江志伟
程天成
XU Lulu;LIU Xinxin;JIANG Zhiwei;CHENG Tiancheng(The First Clinical Medical College,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;Department of General Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210029,China)
基金
江苏省2020年度第五期“333工程”科研项目资助计划(BRA2020385)
湖北陈孝平科技发展基金(CXPJJH12000002-2020035)。
关键词
直肠癌
机器人辅助手术
低位前切除综合征
Rectal Cancer
Robot-assisted Surgery
Low Anterior Resection Syndrome
