摘要
唐代是西南从“区域性统一”走向“全国性统一”至关重要的承合节点,也是西南各民族交往交流交融最为复杂多变的历史时期之一。作为唐代西南各民族交往交流交融的政治场景,南诏与唐朝、吐蕃三者间的竞逐关系,先后经历了唐诏联手御蕃、蕃诏结盟攻唐与唐诏缔盟抗蕃三个主要阶段,其既奠定了唐代西南边疆地缘政治博弈的基本格局,加速当地各民族交往交流交融多维化发展的历史进程;又折射出唐代西南各民族交往交流交融所蕴涵以承前启后、趋利避害、竞合相依、内外联通与多维共促为内理的显著特征。立足铸牢中华民族共同体意识的学理视角,唐代西南各民族交往交流交融促进了中华民族的自在发展、诠释了中华民族历史发展的整体性、构建了中华各民族的交往交流交融、彰显了中华民族共同体发展的区域性实践,成为当下“铸牢”之重要历史依据。
The Tang Dynasty was a crucial point of convergence for southwestern China to move from"regional unification"to"national unification",and it was also one of the most complicated and changeable periods in history for the interaction and exchange among ethnic groups in southwestern China.As the political landscape of the interaction,exchanges and integration among southwest ethnic groups in the Tang Dynasty,the competition relationship between Nanzhao,Tang Dynasty and Tubo experienced three main stages,namely the Tang-Nanzhao joining hands against Tubo,the Tubo-Nanzhao alliance attacking Tang and the Tang-Nanzhao alliance against Tubo,which not only laid down the basic pattern of geopolitical game in the southwest frontier of the Tang Dynasty,and accelerated the multi-dimensional development of interaction,exchanges and integration among local ethnic groups in history,but also reveal the significant characteristics of the interactions and exchanges among various southwest ethnic groups in the Tang Dynasty such as linking the past to the future,seeking benefit and avoiding harm,competing and cooperating with each other,and promoting the internal and external exchanges and multi-dimensional co-development.From the theoretical perspective of forging the Chinese nation as one community,the interaction and exchanges among the ethnic groups in southwestern China during the Tang Dynasty promote the free development of the Chinese nation,interpret the wholeness of the historical development of the Chinese nation,contribute to the interaction and exchanges among various ethnic groups of China,and manifest the regional practice of the development of the Chinese nation as one community,which has become an important historical basis for the forging of the Chinese nation as one community.
作者
段丽波
杨泽宇
DUAN Libo;YANG Zeyu(School of History and Archival Science,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China)
出处
《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期58-68,共11页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“唐宋时期西南民族族际交往与中华民族共同体发展研究”(项目编号:21BMZ121)
云南大学新一轮“双一流”建设项目哲学社会科学创新团队项目“中华民族史研究”
关键词
唐代
西南地区
各民族交往交流交融
多元一体
铸牢中华民族共同体意识
the Tang Dynasty
southwestern China
interaction and exchanges among various ethnic groups
pluralistic integration
forging the Chinese nation as one community
