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坐-立位平衡导引训练对老年衰弱前期患者平衡能力的影响

Effect of sit-stand balance combined with Daoyin exercise on balance ability in el-derly patients with pre-frailty
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摘要 目的探讨坐-立位平衡导引训练改善老年衰弱前期患者平衡能力的效果。方法将80例老年衰弱前期患者采用随机数字表法分为试验组与对照组各40例。对照组按常规进行康复训练,试验组在对照组基础上实施坐-立位平衡导引训练12周。训练4周及12周后,比较两组患者计时起立-行走测试和Berg平衡量表得分。结果训练4周后,试验组的Berg平衡量表得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);训练12周后,试验组计时起立-行走测试显著短于对照组,Berg平衡量表评分显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论对老年衰弱前期患者开展坐-立位平衡导引训练,有利于缩短患者起立-行走时间,提高其身体平衡能力。 Objective To explore the effect of sit-stand balance combined with Daoyin exercise on balance ability in elderly patients with pre-frailty.Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with pre-frailty were divided into an experimental group and a control group by using a random number table,with 40 cases in each group.The control group conducted routine rehabilitation training,while the experimental group additionally conducted sit-stand balance combined with Daoyin exercise for 12 weeks.Four weeks and 12 weeks after the exercise,the Timed Up and Go test(TUG)and the Berg Balance Scale(BBS)were used to assess and compare the two groups.Results Four weeks after the exercise,the BBS score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),12 weeks after the exercise,the TUG of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,and its score of BBS was significantly higher than that of the control group(both P<0.05).Conclusion Sit-stand balance combined with Daoyin exercise in elderly patients with pre-frailty is beneficial to shorten the stand-up and walking time and improve their body balance.
作者 范卉 林振平 修闽宁 董蕾 陆妍洁 聂彩云 孟凡嫣 王然 周瑶 Fan Hui;Lin Zhenping;Xiu Minning;Dong Lei;Lu Yanjie;Nie Caiyun;Meng Fanyan;Wang Ran;Zhou Yao(Department of Nursing,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210029,China)
出处 《护理学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第15期96-99,共4页 Journal of Nursing Science
基金 江苏省卫生健康委老年健康科研项目(LK2021004) 江苏省中医护理骨干人才高级研修项目。
关键词 老年人 衰弱前期 导引功法 平衡训练 平衡功能 康复训练 康复护理 elderly pre-frailty Daoyin exercise balance exercise balance ability rehabilitation training rehabilitation care
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