摘要
目的探究快速康复外科(FTS)理念对结肠癌患者生活质量及胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法选取2020年12月~2023年12月本院收治的结肠癌患者80例,根据护理方案进行分组,对照组46例患者采用常规护理方案,观察组34例患者采用FTS理念实施护理干预。对两组患者的胃肠功能恢复情况、疼痛程度以及生活质量进行比较分析。结果干预前两组SF-36各维度评分差异均不显著(P>0.05)。干预后,观察组首次排气时间、首次排便时间、进流食时间、进半流食时间、肠鸣音恢复时间以及术后6 h、12 h、24 h、48 h的VAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);SF-36各维度评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于FTS理念实施的护理干预,可有效促进结肠癌患者胃肠功能恢复,明显改善患者的疼痛程度及生活质量,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery(FTS)on the quality of life and gastrointestinal function recovery of colon cancer patients.Methods 80 cases of colon cancer patients admitted to our hospital from December 2020 to December 2023 were selected and grouped according to the nursing program;46 patients in the control group used conventional nursing program,and 34 patients in the observation group used the FTS concept to implement nursing intervention.A comparative analysis of gastrointestinal function recovery,pain levels,and quality of life between the two patient groups.Results The difference in SF-36 scores for each dimension between the two groups before the intervention was not significant(P>0.05).After the intervention,the VAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group in terms of the time of the first defecation,the time of the first bowel movement,the time of the liquid diet,the time of the semi-liquid diet,the time of the recovery of bowel sounds,and the VAS scores of the postoperative period of 6 h,12 h,24 h,and 48 h(P<0.05).SF-36 scores on all dimensions were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing interventions implemented based on the FTS concept can effectively promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function in colon cancer patients and significantly improve their pain level and quality of life,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
李宁
王科润
张春红
LI Ning;WANG Ke-run;ZHANG Chun-hong(General Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College,Nanyang 473000,Henan Province,China)
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2024年第8期150-152,共3页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
基金
南阳市科学技术局项目(2022LK0201)。
关键词
FTS理念
结肠癌
生活质量
胃肠功能恢复
FTS Concept
Colon Cancer
Quality of Life
Gastrointestinal Function Recovery
