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均整器对海马规避全脑非均分调强放射治疗的剂量学影响

Dosimetric effects of flatten filter on hippocampal-avoidance whole brain non-uniform intensity-modulated radiotherapy
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摘要 目的:研究非均分9野调强放疗均整过滤器(9F-IMRT-FF)和9野调强放疗非均整过滤器(9F-IMRT-FFF)两种模式下海马规避全脑放疗的剂量学差异。方法:选取2023年1-12月在承德市中心医院已完成全脑放疗的20例颅内转移患者的模拟定位CT图像,在计划系统中重新设计全新9F-IMRT-FF和9F-IMRT-FFF两种模式放疗计划。在两种模式优化参数保持一致的条件下进行放疗计划优化。比较两种模式计划的剂量学参数差异,以及加速器照射效率差异。结果:9F-IMRTFFF模式计划靶体积(PTV)的2%靶区体积的受照剂量(D_(2%))为(33.36±0.79)Gy,低于9F-IMRT-FF的(36.44±0.36)Gy,差异有统计学意义(t=-2.496,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划左侧海马的100%靶区体积的受照剂量(D_(100%))、最大剂量(D_(max))和平均剂量(D_(mean))均低于9F-IMRT-FF模式计划,差异有统计学意义(Z=-3.179、-3.018、-2.145,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划右侧海马D_(100%)、D_(max)低于9F-IMRT-FF模式计划,差异有统计学意义(Z=-3.099、-3.260,P<0.05)。9F-IMRT-FFF模式计划机器总跳数(MU)比9F-IMRT-FF模式计划增加25%,而治疗时间比9F-IMRT-FF模式缩短38%,差异有统计学意义(t=-9.664、-13.312,P<0.05)。结论:9F-IMRT-FF和9F-IMRT-FFF两种模式均能满足临床要求。9F-IMRT-FFF模式具备更佳的束流调制能力,对于降低海马放疗剂量、减少治疗时间和提高治疗效率更具有优势。 Objective:To study the dosimetric differences of hippocampal-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy(HAWBRT)between non-uniform 9-fields intensity-modulated radiotherapy-flatten filter(9F-IMRT-FF)and 9-fields intensity-modulated radiotherapy-flatten filter-free(9F-IMRT-FFF)mode.Methods:From January to December 2023,the simulated images of computed tomography(CT)location of 20 patients with intracranial metastases who had completed whole-brain radiotherapy at the Department of Radiotherapy of Chengde Central Hospital were selected.The radiotherapy plans of two kinds of modes of brand-new 9F-IMRT-FF and 9F-IMRT-FFF were redesigned in the planning system.The differences of dosimetric parameters of the two kinds of mode plans were compared,as well as the differences of irradiation efficiency of accelerator.Results:The exposure dose(D_(2%))of 2%volume of target region of planned target volume(PTV)of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode was significantly lower than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode(t=-2.496,P<0.05).The exposure dose(D_(100%))of 100%volume of target region,the maximum dose(Dmax)and the mean dose(D_(mean))of the left side of hippocampus of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan were significantly lower than those of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,with statistically significant(Z=-3.179,-3.018,-2.145,P<0.05),respectively.The D_(100%)and D_(max) of the right side of hippocampus of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan were significantly lower than those of 9F-IMRTFF mode plan,with statistically significant(Z=-3.099,-3.260,P<0.05),respectively.The monitor unit(MU)value of 9F-IMRT-FFF mode plan increased by 25%than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,while the treatment time of 9F-IMRTFFF mode plan shortened 38%than that of 9F-IMRT-FF mode plan,with statistically significant(t=-9.664,-13.312,P<0.05),respectively.Conclusion:Both the non-uniform 9F-IMRT-FF and the 9F-IMRT-FFF can meet the clinically requirement.The 9F-IMRT-FFF has better modulation capabilities in beams,which has more advantages in reducing the dose of radiotherapy for hippocampus,and reducing treatment time,and increasing tre
作者 崔志强 董婷婷 孙同友 郑艳杰 代俊利 Cui Zhiqiang;Dong Tingting;Sun Tongyou;Zheng Yanjie;Dai Junli(Department of Radiotherapy,Chengde Central Hospital,Chengde 067000,China;Department of Radiotherapy,Peaking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China)
出处 《中国医学装备》 2024年第8期23-28,共6页 China Medical Equipment
关键词 调强放射治疗 非均整过滤器 海马规避全脑放疗 剂量学参数 Intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT) Flattening filter-free mode Hippocampal-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy(HA-WBRT) Dosimetric parameter
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