摘要
因受到“层累而降”“厥品颇卑”的词体观念的影响,四库馆臣在《总目》中对词表现出轻视的态度。为达到《总目》“扫除畛域,一准至公”的目的,四库馆臣又从五个方面对词作出了“未可全斥”的公论:一是对收录的文献及其作者作出了多元化的评价;二是不因人品而否定作品;三是不以前人的点评为标准,进行独立判断;四是立足整体概况,不对词人进行苛责;五是对一些“名不甚著”的作家给予一定的重视。由此,也能看出四库馆臣对词这一文体所作出的公论。
Due to the influence of the concept of“descending due to the accumulation of layers”and“inferior rank”in the genre of Ci,the officials of the“Siku Palace”showed a contemptuous attitude towards Ci in the“General Catalogue”.In order to achieve the goal of“sweeping away the domain and reaching the public with one standard”in the“General Catalogue”,the officials of the Siku Palace made a public opinion on the words from five aspects that could not be completely rejected:firstly,they made diversified evaluations of the included literature and its authors;the second is not to deny works based on personal qualities;thirdly,independent judgment should be made without relying on previous reviews;fourthly,based on the overall situation,we do not harshly criticize the poet;fifth,we give certain attention to some writers who are not well-known.From this,we can also see the public opinions made by the officials on the genre of Ci.
作者
张帅
覃春意
ZHANG Shuai;QIN Chun-yi(Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530000,China)
出处
《哈尔滨学院学报》
2024年第7期77-81,共5页
Journal of Harbin University
关键词
《四库总目提要》
词
词学观
“Summary of the General Catalogue of Four Branches of Books”
Ci
opinions upon the study of Ci
