摘要
电梯安全标志是引导乘客规范乘梯的重要工具,但当前张贴状况和有效性不佳。为客观评价和引导提高电梯安全标志的有效性,基于认知心理学将电梯安全标志的认知行为过程分为5个阶段,进而建立包含5个二级指标和20个三级指标的评价体系,并基于国家标准和现有文献对各指标设置评分标准,以某市某商场为例进行电梯安全标志有效性评价,随后针对电梯安全标志使用现状提出相关建议。
The elevator safety signs are an important tool for guiding passengers to take elevators in a standardized manner,but their current posting status and effectiveness are poor.To objectively evaluate and guide the improvement of the effectiveness of elevator safety signs,based on cognitive psychology,the cognitive behavior process of elevator safety signs is divided into five stages,and an evaluation system consisting of 5 secondary indicators and 20 tertiary indicators is established.Based on national standards and existing literature,rating standards are set for each indicator,and the effectiveness of elevator safety signs is evaluated using a certain shopping mall in a certain city as an example.Subsequently,relevant suggestions are proposed regarding the current situation of the use of elevator safety signs.
作者
赵聃
吴琳琳
蒋林鹏
金仲平
董灵军
Zhao Dan;Wu Linlin;Jiang Linpeng;Jin Zhongping;Dong Lingjun(College of Energy Environment and Safety Engineering,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018;'2.Taizhou Special Equipment Inspection and Testing Research Institute,Taizhou 318001)
出处
《中国特种设备安全》
2024年第7期6-11,15,共7页
China Special Equipment Safety
基金
国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目(2022MK223)
中国计量大学学生科研计划项目(2023X26064)。
关键词
电梯
安全标志
评价指标体系
网络层次分析法
认知心理学
Elevators
Safety signs
Evaluation index system
Analytic network process
Cognitive psychology
