摘要
本文提出了“历史性城市景观-认知-情绪”分析框架,从历史性城市景观(HUL)遗产本体价值、城市功能价值和城市景观价值三个维度,结合语义分析、时空立方体等方法,通过中国绍兴古城案例,揭示了历史性城市景观环境特征对公众情绪感知的影响机制及其时空异质性。研究发现,不同的HUL特征对公众情绪感知的影响具有异质性;同一HUL特征在不同的时间(工作日与节假日)和空间中,对公众情绪的影响也表现出不同的模式。在节假日,公众情绪感知更受到与遗产本体价值相关的特征的影响,而在工作日,由于公众活动的性质发生变化,城市功能价值类特征对公众情绪的影响更加显著,城市景观价值对公众情绪感知的正面影响也更为突出。本研究旨在为提升公众在城市空间中的感知和情绪体验、识别历史城市的潜在空间改善机会提供科学参考。
Combining research methods such as semantic analysis and Space-Time Cube,this paper proposes a ahistoric urban landscape±cognition±sentimento analysis framework,covering aspects of heritage intrinsic value,urban functional value,and urban landscape value,and reveals the influencing mechanism of the characteristics of historic urban landscape(HUL)on public sentiments and the spatio-temporal differentiation patterns through the case study of the Shaoxing ancient city in China.The research findings include that different HUL characteristics had differentiated effects on public sentiments,and the effect of a same HUL characteristic on public sentiments varied between weekdays and weekends/holidays,and among different HULs.On weekends/holidays,public sentiments were more influenced by the intrinsic value factors of HUL(e.g.,heritage level,heritage age),whereas on weekdays,they were more affected by urban functional value factors,and urban landscape value factors played a greater role in arousing people's positive sentiments.This study aims to provide scientific references for enhancing public perception and emotional experience in urban spaces and for identifying potential spatial improvement opportunities in historic cities.
作者
石拓
桑万琛
郑预诺
Tuo SHI;Wanchen SANG;Yunuo ZHENG(Zhejiang University Urban-Rural Planning&Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310030,China)
出处
《景观设计学(中英文)》
CSCD
2024年第3期73-97,共25页
Landscape Architecture Frontiers
关键词
历史性城市景观
公众情绪感知
时空异质性
微博数据
时空立方体
“历史性城市景观-认知-情绪”分析框架
Historic Urban Landscape
Public Sentiments
Weibo Check-in Data
Spatio-temporal Differentiation Patterns
Space-Time Cube
Historic Urban Landscape-Cognition-Sentiment Analysis Framework