摘要
从感知和体验的视角出发,引入心理学中的"图式"理论,揭示城市建筑景观审美活动的内涵。以英国伦敦作为实证案例,对游记文本数据进行质性分析,并通过建构城市建筑景观审美认知地图的方式,探析深层认知图式的表征和结构。识别出与审美感知紧密相关的8个城市建筑景观维度及相应的21个图式表征,以此揭示人们审视城市建筑景观的途径,为我国的相关建设提供参考和依据。
From the perspective of perception and experience,the cognitive schema theory is introduced to reveal the intrinsic mechanism of urban landscape aesthetic activities.Taking London as an empirical case,in order to explore the representation and structure of urban landscape aesthetic cognitive schema,the cognitive map of its urban landscape is constructed based on the qualitative analysis of the texts derived from travel notes.8 aspects of urban landscapes together with 21 representative concepts of cognitive schema closely related to aesthetic perception are identified,which indicate the structures and approaches that people perceive urban landscapes.This article provides experience and reference for urban landscape enhancement and related practices in China.
作者
高山
刘松茯
Gao Shan;Liu Songfu
出处
《建筑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第S02期1-5,共5页
Architectural Journal
关键词
城市建筑景观
审美感知
认知图式
质性分析
urban building landscape
aesthetic perception
cognitive schema
qualitative analysis