摘要
以乡村地域系统理论为指导,结合大量调研工作实践,将传统村落视为由传统建筑、历史文化、资源环境、社会经济4个要素所构成的复杂乡村地域系统。在此基础上,遵循评价体系构建原则,参考层次分析法、五级记分法等方法,构建了包括4项准则和25个评价指标的传统村落保护与发展评价体系,对河南省黄河流域15个中国传统村落保护与发展的现状进行了评价检验,对部分传统村落进行了对比分析。结果表明:该评价体系具有数据易得、计算简便等特点,并具有较好的适用性和良好的效度。
According to the theory of rural areal system,combined with the first-hand information and data obtained by a large number of field investigations,traditional villages are regarded as a complex rural regional system composed of four major elements,including traditional architecture,history and culture,resources and environment,society and economy etc.On this basis,following the principles of constructing an evaluation system,referring to the analytic hierarchy method and five-level scoring method,the evaluation system of the traditional village in protection and development was constructed,composed of 4 criteria and 25 indices.Through the empirical test of 15 national traditional villages in the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province,and the practical application of comparative analysis between some individual villages,it is proved that the evaluation system has an advantage of available data and easy to be calculated,and meanwhile this system shows good reliability and validity.
作者
翟海国
ZHAI Haiguo(Institute of Geography,Henan Academy of Sciences,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期117-122,共6页
Areal Research and Development
基金
河南省科学院科研开发专项(210701005)。
关键词
传统村落
保护与发展
评价体系
实证检验
黄河流域
河南省
traditional villages
protection and development
evaluation system
empirical test
Yellow River Basin
Henan Province
