摘要
目的 了解北京市三级医院检验科医务人员心理弹性、职业承诺与工作投入水平,并分析其关系。方法 2022年9—12月采用一般资料问卷、心理弹性量表、职业承诺量表和工作投入量表对北京市3所三级医院119名检验科医务人员进行调查,并对数据进行分析。结果 北京市3所三级医院119名检验科医务人员心理弹性总得分为(52.97±14.11)分,职业承诺总得分为(73.11±12.65)分,工作投入总得分为(65.36±12.17)分。检验科医务人员心理弹性与职业承诺和工作投入均呈正相关(均P<0.01)。年龄、学历、人事关系、自评心理健康状况、睡眠质量是北京市三级医院检验科医务人员心理弹性的影响因素,在控制一般资料后,学历、职业承诺、工作投入均是检验科医务人员心理弹性的主要影响因素(均P<0.01)。结论 北京市三级医院检验科医务人员心理弹性处于中等水平,职业承诺与工作投入是检验科医务人员心理弹性的正向预测因子。
Objective To understand the level of psychological resilience,professional commitment and job involvement of medical staff in laboratory departments of tertiary hospitals in Beijing,and analyze their relationship.Methods From September to December 2022,a total of 119 clinical laboratory medical staff from three tertiary hospitals in Beijing City were investigated by general information questionnaire,psychological resilience scale,professional commitment scale and job involvement scale,and the data were analyzed.Results The total score of psychological resilience was(52.97±14.11)points,the total score of professional commitment was(73.11±12.65)points,and the total score of job involvement was(65.36±12.17)points.The results of correlation analysis showed that the psychological resilience of medical staff in the laboratory was positively correlated with professional commitment and job involvement(both P<0.01).The results of multiple linear hierarchical regression analysis show that age,education background,personnel relationship,self-rated mental health status and sleep quality were the influencing factors of psychological resilience of medical staff in the laboratory of tertiary hospitals in Beijing(all P<0.01).After controlling the general data,education background,professional commitment and job involvement were the main influencing factors of psychological resilience of medical staff in the laboratory of tertiary hospitals in Beijing(all P<0.01).Conclusion The psychological resilience of medical staff in the laboratory of tertiary hospitals in Beijing is at a middle level,and professional commitment and job involvement are positive predictors of the psychological resilience of medical staff in the laboratory.
作者
白光亮
丁修冬
张翼
梅雪
王昕妍
董畅
BAI Guangliang;DING Xiudong;ZHANG Yi;MEI Xue;WANG Xinyan;DONG Chang(Department of Clinical Laboratory,The Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing,100191,China)
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2024年第8期1079-1082,1087,共5页
Occupation and Health
关键词
检验科
医务人员
心理弹性
职业承诺
工作投入
相关性
Clinical laboratory
Medical personnel
Psychological resilience
Professional commitment
Job involvement
Correlation
