摘要
数据资产的确权对于保护企业合法权益、促进数据要素市场化、推动破产程序顺利进行至关重要。从数据资产确权的再界定出发,分析国外数据资产确权的相关立法与实践以及中国数据资产确权法律现状,探索破产程序中数据资产确权的可行路径。研究发现,数据资产权属纠纷、现行法律制度在数据资产确权方面的缺失及系列争议是制约破产程序中数据资产确权的关键问题。进一步探讨了破产程序中数据资产所有权和控制权的模糊性、数据的转让性、价值评估的不一致性、市场价值的不确定性以及隐私权和数据保护等问题。针对这些问题,提出了构建数据资产确权的法律与合同管理框架、制定数据资产转让的合规与技术防护策略、完善数据处理透明度及用户同意流程等建议。
Data asset ownership affirmation was crucial for protecting corporate legal interests,fostering the marketization of data elements,and ensuring the smooth progression of bankruptcy procedures.Beginning with a redefinition of data asset ownership affirmation,grounded in relevant international legislation and practices,as well as China's present legislative situation,this study explored viable paths for confirming data asset ownership in bankruptcy proceedings.The research found that:the inhibitory factors of the data asset ownership affirmation in bankruptcy proceedings included disputes over the ownership of data assets,inadequacies in the existing legal system regarding data asset ownership affirmation,and a series of controversies.The study further examined related issues in bankruptcy proceedings,such as the ambiguity of data asset ownership and control rights,the transferability of data,inconsistencies in value assessment,market value uncertainties,the right to privacy,and data protection.In response to these challenges,the paper proposed some suggestions,covering establishing a legal and contractual framework for data asset ownership affirmation,developing compliance and technical protection strategies for data asset transfer,enhancing transparency in data handling and promoting user consent procedures.
作者
常柳溪
CHANG Liu-xi(School of International Law,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 102249,China)
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
北大核心
2024年第6期43-52,共10页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
关键词
数据资产
破产程序
资产确权
数字化转型
data asset
bankruptcy proceedings
asset ownership affirmation
digital transformation
