摘要
目的:观察多维度协同护理在老年冠心病患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年3月至2022年6月该院收治的86例老年冠心病患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组各43例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用多维度协同护理,比较两组6 min步行试验距离(6MWD)、健康调查简表(SF-36)评分和心脏不良事件发生率。结果:护理后,两组6MWD长于护理前,且观察组长于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组SF-36各维度评分高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组心脏不良事件发生率为4.65%,明显低于对照组的20.93%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:多维度协同护理用于老年冠心病患者可延长其6MWD,提高其SF-36评分,降低其心脏不良事件发生率,效果优于常规护理。
Objective:To observe application effects of multi-dimensional collaborative nursing in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 86 elderly patients with coronary heart disease admitted to the hospital from March 2020 to June 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,43 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the multi-dimensional collaborative nursing.The 6-minute walking distance(6MWD),the health survey summary(SF-36)score,and the incidence of adverse cardiac events were compared between the two groups.Results:After the nursing,the 6MWD of the two groups was longer than that before the nursing,that of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of each dimension of SF-36 in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of adverse cardiac events in the observation group was 4.65%,which was significantly lower than 20.93%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The multi-dimensional collaborative nursing for the elderly patients with coronary heart disease can increase their 6MWD,improve their SF-36 scores,and reduce the incidence of adverse cardiac events.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
作者
王玉琼
WANG Yuqiong(Department of Geriatrics of Luohe Central Hospital,Luohe 462000 Henan,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2024年第12期165-167,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
多维度协同护理
老年
冠心病
生命质量
6
min步行距离
心脏不良事件
Multi-dimensional collaborative nursing
Elderly
Coronary heart disease
Quality of life
6-min walking distance
Adverse cardiac event
