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精神文明建设视野下移风易俗的行动逻辑

The Action Logic of Transforming Customs and Traditions from the Perspective of Spiritual Civilization Construction
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摘要 移风易俗是一个长期面向基层社会的文化治理实践过程。在其阶段性治理目标中,指向精神文明移风易俗的行动逻辑,通常贯穿于对村庄既有风俗事象的适度改造或者彻底革新的文明化进程之中。剖析当下移风易俗行动常见的主体对象和实践类型,可知其行动的表层逻辑主要涉及三个方面:一是国家层面的策略性治理逻辑;二是地方政府层面的现实性权衡逻辑;三是村庄层面的现代化反应逻辑。这种国家治理话语下移风易俗的行动逻辑,既有历史性文化治理的逻辑支撑,也有现代性文明生活的逻辑保障。正是受到国家总体性治理策略以及各地乡村对于现代文明建构与反应的深层逻辑影响,移风易俗行动路径在我国各地乡村呈现明显的异质性。 The transformation of customs and traditions is a long-term process of cultural governance for grassroots society.In its phased governance objectives,the action logic directed towards spiritual civilization to transform customs and traditions is usually manifested as a moderate transformation of the existing village customs or a complete renovation of the civilization process.Analyzing the common subject objects and practice types of the current action of transforming customs and traditions,it can be seen that the surface logic of the action mainly involves three aspects:firstly,the logic of strategic governance at the national level;secondly,the logic of realistic tradeoffs at the level of local governments;and thirdly,the logic of modernization response at the village level.Under the rubric of national governance,the action logic of transforming customs and traditions is supported by the logic of historical cultural governance as well as the logic of modern civilized life.It is precisely under the influence of the overall national governance strategy and the deep logic of modern civilization construction and reaction in villages around the country that the action path of transforming customs and traditions presents obvious heterogeneity in villages around China.
作者 张兴宇 ZHANG Xingyu
出处 《南京农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第3期51-61,共11页 Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目“推进城乡精神文明建设融合发展研究”(23ZDA089)。
关键词 精神文明建设 移风易俗 行动逻辑 乡风文明 Spiritual Civilization Construction Transforming Customs and Traditions Action Logic Rural Custom Civilization
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