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俄罗斯诗学背后的“故事”——凌建侯教授访谈录

The “Stories” Behind Russian Poetics: An Interview with Professor Ling Jianhou
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摘要 在本篇专访中,凌建侯教授讲述了他研究俄罗斯诗学时所发生的“故事”,主要涉及他研究俄罗斯诗学的缘起、诗学本身的内涵、欧洲古典诗学在俄国的现代转型,特别是在英语国家的发展演变。凌建侯教授发现,欧洲传统诗学在英美学界演化为当代的“理论”,中间约180年空白史并不意味着克里斯特瓦所说的“诗学的毁灭”,事实上,俄罗斯现代诗学正好可以填充这片空白。这一发现成为他提出“俄罗斯诗学学派”概念的重要原因之一。凌建侯教授廓清欧洲诗学从古典走向现代的进程中所遇到的问题,这不仅有助于学界重估俄罗斯为欧洲诗学的发展做出的贡献,重审伊格尔顿对现代文学理论之发端的界定,亦可为中国传统文化的现代阐释提供有益启迪。在“万物皆可诗学”的背景中,俄罗斯学者坚持守正创新,这一点很值得我们学习。关于俄罗斯诗学的“故事”还会继续,凌建侯教授带来的思考早已超越诗学本身。 In this interview, Professor Ling Jianhou recounts the “stories” behind his research on Russian poetics, which mainly involves the origin of his interest in Russian poetics, the connotation of poetics itself, the development and evolution of classical European poetics in English-speaking countries, and its modern transformation in Russia. Professor Ling Jianhou believes that the evolution of European traditional poetics into contemporary “theory”within the English and American academic circles, spanning a historical gap of about 180 years, does not imply the “destruction of poetics” as J. Kristeva suggested. In fact, modern Russian poetics can effectively fill this void. This discovery becomes one of the important reasons why he proposes the concept of “Russian School of Poetics”. Professor Ling Jianhou clarifies the challenges faced by European poetics in transitioning from classical to modern, which not only contributes to reevaluating Russia's contributions to the development of European poetics but also prompts a reexamination of Eagleton's definition of the origins of modern theory of literature. Furthermore, it also shed light on the modern interpretation of traditional Chinese culture. In the context of “everything can be poetics”, Russian scholars adhere to the tradition while innovating, which is worth learning from. The “stories” about the “Russian School of Poetics” will continue, and the insights brought by Professor Ling Jianhou have already transcended poetics itself.
作者 洪昕 凌建侯 HONG Xin;LING Jianhou
出处 《广东外语外贸大学学报》 2024年第5期1-12,共12页 Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目“俄罗斯诗学学派研究”(22&ZD286)。
关键词 欧洲诗学 俄罗斯诗学学派 诗学科学化 文学理论的现代转型 European poetics Russian school of poetics scientificization of poetics modern transformation of literary theory
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