摘要
基于贵州省4县(市)1108户农户的一手调研数据,利用Probit模型考察关系强度对农地流转契约选择的影响,同时使用改进中介效应模型进一步探讨其内在传导机制。结果表明:关系强度越弱,农户在农地流转时越倾向于采用书面式契约;自然空间距离以及信任在关系强度对农户农地流转契约选择的影响中具有中介效应。上述研究结论的启示为:在经济发展相对落后的农村地区,农地流转过程中的契约选择实质上尚未摆脱社会关系的影响,农地流转双方仍旧会基于关系强度来配置农地资源。因此,中央及各级地方政府在推动农地流转契约正规化的过程中,一定要充分考虑当地差序格局、信任机制以及关系网络等非正式制度供给在乡村治理中所发挥的重要作用。
Based on the first-hand survey sample data of 1108 farmers in 4 counties(cities)of Guizhou Province,this paper uses the Probit model to investigate the influence of relationship intensity on the choice of farmland transfer contract,and uses the improved intermediary effect model to further explore its internal transmission mechanism.The results show that the weaker the relationship intensity is,the more farmers tend to use written contracts in the transfer of agricultural land.Natural spatial distance and trust have mediating effect on the influence of relationship intensity on farmers’choice of farmland transfer contract.The conclusion of the study indicates that in the rural areas where the economic development is relatively backward,the choice of contracts in the process of agricultural land transfer has not yet got rid of the influence of social relations,and both sides of agricultural land transfer will still allocate agricultural land resources based on the intensity of the relationship.Therefore,in the process of promoting the regularization of agricultural land transfer contracts,the central and local governments at all levels must fully consider the important role of informal institutional supply such as local differential order pattern,trust mechanism and relationship network in rural governance.
作者
娄磊
洪名勇
LOU Lei;HONG Mingyong(School of Economics,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《经济经纬》
北大核心
2024年第2期41-52,共12页
Economic Survey
基金
国家自然科学基金地区基金项目(72163003)。
关键词
关系强度
自然空间距离
信任
农地流转契约选择
Relationship Intensity
Natural Space Distance
Trust
Choice of Farmland Transfer Contract
