摘要
面对日益严峻的气候变化,各国陆续实施碳中和政策以应对气候危机。作为全球最大的碳排放国,中国气候治理的成效关系到世界应对气候变化的成败。而目前,我国气候治理面临着国内经济社会转型带来的技术和资金压力、经济导向的市场规则对气候政策的阻力,以及国际博弈在科技和环保标准方面的角力,重重挑战使我国的碳中和之路任重道远。对此,我国需要协调气候政策与市场规则的冲突,拓展绿色投融资帮助能源转型、产业升级,促进地方政府落实气候政策,通过国际合作促进绿色技术进步。
Facing the increasingly severe climate change,countries have implemented carbon neutral policies to deal with the climate crisis.As the world’s largest carbon emitter,the effectiveness of climate governance by China is related to the success of global objectives for controlling climate change.At present,China’s climate governance is facing the technical and financial pressure brought by the domestic economic and social transformation,the resistance of the economy-oriented market rules to climate policies,and the wrestling of international games in technology and environmental protection standards.All these challenges make China’s path to carbon neutrality a long way to go.In this regard,China needs to coordinate the conflict between climate policies and market rules,expand green investment and financing to help energy transformation and industrial upgrading,promote local governments to implement climate policies,and promote green technology progress through international cooperation.
作者
孙梦爽
简艺
刘禹
SUN Meng-shuang;JIAN Yi;LIU Yu(China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China;Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China)
出处
《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》
2024年第3期1-5,共5页
Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering
关键词
碳中和
气候治理
市场机制
能源转型
Carbon neutralization
Climate governance
Market mechanism
Energy transformation
