摘要
《北堂书钞》收录有诸葛亮《答李严书》“吾受赐八十万斛,今蓄财无余,妾无副服”一信,学界对于“八十万斛”记载的真实性以及“妾无副服”的理解都存有争议。根据对书信撰写时代背景和文献的分析,“八十万斛”应为“八千斛”之误。“妾”应专指姬妾,“副”指多余的,“妾无副服”即是姬妾没有富余的衣服。同时,由于该书与诸葛亮《答李严(劝受九锡)书》的写作时间非常接近,且二书内容上具有一定的相关性,故二者或为同一封书信,均作于蜀汉建兴七年(229)。
Beitang Shuchao contains a letter from Zhuge Liang's"Reply to Li Yan's Book"stating that"Wu shou ci ba shi wan hu,jin xu cai wu yu,qie wu fu fu."There is controversy in the academic community regarding the authenticity of the record of"Ba shi wan hu"and the understanding that"Qie wu fu fu".According to the analysis of the historical background and literature of the letter writing,"Ba shi wan hu"should be mistaken for"Ba qian hu"."Qie"should specifically refer to a concubine,"Fu"refers to excess,and"Qie wu fu fu"means that(Zhuge Liang's)concubine does not have surplus clothing.At the same time,due to the close writing time between the book and Zhuge Liang's"Reply to Li Yan's book(advise him to accept Jiu xi)",and the certain correlation between the content of the two letters,they may be the same letter,both written in the seventh year of Jian Xing in the Shu Han Dynasty(229).
作者
张寅潇
黄巧萍
Zhang Yinxiao;Huang Qiaoping
出处
《史志学刊》
2024年第1期34-41,共8页
Journal of History and Chorography
基金
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地诸葛亮研究中心2023年度一般项目“诸葛亮书信文献整理与研究”(项目编号:23ZGL03)阶段性成果。
关键词
诸葛亮
《答李严书》
妾无副服
妾副
Zhuge Liang
Reply to Li Yan
"Qie wu fu fu"
Concubine
Assistant