摘要
目的了解国内青少年抑郁研究现状,探讨研究热点和发展趋势,为青少年抑郁相关研究提供借鉴和参考。方法检索中国知网中青少年抑郁相关的文献,检索时限为建库至2023年2月25日。利用CiteSpace软件对文献进行可视化分析。结果共纳入2739篇文献,1980—2023年发文量总体呈上升趋势;发文量最多的作者是张文新;发文量最多的机构是重庆医科大学;研究热点主要集中在自尊、冗思、社会支持、家庭环境、同伴关系等方面;研究趋势为父母冲突、同伴关系、自伤、反刍思维等。结论青少年抑郁问题已引起学者们的广泛关注,今后需要加强作者及机构间的交流合作,开展更多跨学科研究,为青少年抑郁的干预和治疗提供更多的帮助。
Objective To understand the current situation of adolescent depression research in China and explore the research hotspots and development trends,so as to provide reference for adolescent depression related research.Methods The literature related to adolescent depression in China National Knowledge Infrastructure was retrieved from the establishment of the database until February 25,2023.CiteSpace software was used for visual analysis of the literature.Results A total of 2739 articles were included,and the number of published papers showed an increasing trend from 1980 to 2023.The author with the most articles was Zhang Wenxin and the institution with the largest number of publications was Chongqing Medical University.The research hotspots mainly focused on self-esteem,redundancy,social support,family environment,peer relationships and other aspects and research trends included parental conflict,peer relationships,self-injury,rumination and so on.Conclusions The problem of adolescent depression has attracted widespread attention from scholars,and it is necessary to strengthen the communication and cooperation between authors and institutions in the future,carry out more interdisciplinary research,so as to provide more help for the intervention and treatment of adolescent depression.
作者
丁慧
张国文
徐莲英
陈娟
徐敏
苏普玉
Ding Hui;Zhang Guowen;Xu Lianying;Chen Juan;Xu Min;Su Puyu(Nursing Department,Anhui Medical University Affiliated Psychological Hospital,Anhui Mental Health Center,Hefei Fourth People's Hospital,Hefei 230022,China;Emergency Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China(Anhui Provincial Hospital),Hefei 230001,China;School of Public Health,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2024年第13期1750-1757,共8页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
国家自然科学基金(81874268)。
关键词
青少年
抑郁
研究热点
可视化分析
Teenagers
Depression
Research Hotspot
Visual analysis
