摘要
进入21世纪,白人极端主义组织在网络上日益活跃。它们利用网络来宣传白人至上思想、募集资金、招募成员,通过网络动员以极端方式来反对穆斯林、移民、犹太人、黑人等其他少数族群。网络白人极端主义具有受众年轻化,信息多样化,强动性和私密性的特点。虽然,美国在宏观战略、政府治理体系、法律制度、社区治理等方面加强了对网络白人极端主义的治理,但由于言论自由、经济的网络运营模式、网络上不平衡的接入水平、不平衡的数字素养和技能等原因致使白人极端主义难以得到有效遇制。
Since the beginning of the 21^(st) century,white extremist groups have become increasingly active online.They use the internet to promote white supremacy,raise funds,recruit members,and get mobilized against Muslims,immigrants,Jews,blacks and other minority groups in extreme ways.Online white extremism has the characteristics of young audience,diverse in information,strong incitement and privacy.Although the United States has strengthened the governance of online white extremism in terms of macro strategy,governance system,legal system and community governance,it is difficult to effectively curb white extremism due to freedom of speech,networked operation of economy,unbalanced access level on the internet,and uneven digital literacy and skills.
出处
《世界民族》
北大核心
2024年第2期41-50,共10页
Journal of World Peoples Studies
基金
国家社科基金铸牢中华民族共同体意识专项项目“世界各主要国家解决民族问题的理论政策和经验研究”(项目编号:21VMZ012)的研究成果。
