摘要
在我国经济转型过程中,企业的环境创新实践已成为解决制度与效率困境、助力实现碳达峰与碳中和的关键。文章区分了两种环境导向(内部环境导向和外部环境导向),探讨了内外部环境导向对环境创新实践的影响,以及两种战略柔性(资源柔性和协调柔性)对上述关系的不同调节作用,以期引导企业利用战略柔性实现与内外部环境导向的高度匹配,提高企业的环境创新实践能力。以长三角地区214家制造业企业为样本,研究结果表明:内外部环境导向通过不同的机制对企业的环境创新实践产生积极影响。具体而言,资源柔性只对内部环境导向与环境创新实践之间的关系起到正向显著的调节作用,而协调柔性只对外部环境导向与环境创新实践之间的关系起到正向显著的调节作用。研究结论为企业有效运用内外部环境导向、促进环境创新提供了理论解释和参考。
In the process of China’s economic transformation,firms’environmental innovation practices have become a focal topic in solving the dilemma of institution and efficiency,and promoting the realization of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.This paper differentiates two types of environment orientation:internal and external environmental orientation.We explore the impact of internal and external environment orientation on environmental innovation practices and the different moderating effects of two types of strategic flexibility(resource flexibility and coordination flexibility)on the above relationship,thus guiding firms to use strategic flexibility to achieve a high degree of matching with internal and external environment orientation,and improve the environmental innovation practices.Based on the samples of 214 manufacturing firms in the Yangtze River Delta,the results show that both internal and external environment orientation have positive impacts on the environmental innovation practices of firms through different mechanisms.Specifically,resource flexibility only positively and significantly moderates the relationship between internal environment orientation and environmental innovation practices,while coordination flexibility only positively and significantly moderates the relationship between external environment orientation and environmental innovation practices.The research conclusions provide a theoretical explanation and reference for firms to effectively apply internal and external environment orientation and to promote their pursuit of environmental innovation.
作者
朱崇轩
叶江峰
ZHU Chongxuan;YE Jiangfeng(Business School,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《湖南工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第1期11-20,共10页
Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“安徽省传统制造业企业转型的影响因素路径选择与对策建设研究”(AHSKY2019D013)。
关键词
环境创新实践
内部环境导向
外部环境导向
资源柔性
协调柔性
environmental innovation practices
internal environment orientation
external environment orientation
resource flexibility
coordination flexibility
